300 Blackout 1-7 vs 1-8 Twist (2022 UPDATE) Is One Better? (2024)

  • Alfred Mendoza
  • January 31, 2022

More than the barrel length itself, the twist rate matters a lot with the Blackout 300 upper. You’ll probably hear different misleading theories and mostly wrong opinions, but it’s all rather simple if you do the math.

So, between 300 Blackout 1-7 vs 1-8, what’s the ideal twist rate? Together with my team of experts, I shot a few rounds out on the range and came up with these results.

Table of Contents

    • 1.1 Ideal Twist Rate Based on Bullet Weight
    • 1.2 1:7 TWIST
    • 1.3 1:8 TWIST
  • 2 Key Factors to Consider
    • 2.1 Twist Rate Over-stabilization
    • 2.2 Weight
    • 2.4 Accuracy
    • 2.5 Twist Rate Over-spinning
    • 2.6 Shooting Purpose
    • 3.1 We Recommend

What’s the Difference Between 300 Blackout 1-7 & 1-8?

Most AR-15 upper 300 Blackout rifles feature the 1:7 and 1:8 twist rate, which is the rifle barrel’s spin rate. We refer to it as one rotation over a particular inch of barrel. With a 1-7 twist rate, for instance, it means that the bullet will be spun once over 7 inches of rifling. That’s 8 inches of barrel for the 300 BLK 1-8.

In this ratio, the smaller the second number is, the faster the bullet spins, while a larger second number will indicate a slower rate. If the twist rate isn’t fast enough, the bullet may not travel with stability, leading to inaccuracy downrange.

Ideal Twist Rate Based on Bullet Weight

Bullet Weight

  • 62-Grain
  • 77-Grain
  • 80-Grain

Twist

  • 1:8 or 1:7
  • 1:7 or 1:8
  • 1:7

1:7 TWIST

Ideal for self-defense and match rounds, the Blackout 300 1-7 twist rate is the path most barrel manufacturers are going. The 300 BLK may have started with the 1:8, but most premium barrel users have shifted to the 1-7 as it stabilizes everything it can shoot. For the 300 Blackout (SBR) suppressed and other suppressors, the 1:7 twist rate benefits heavier subsonic rounds.

1:8 TWIST

When it comes to competition guns and precision firing, the 1-8 rate is popularly regarded as the most universal as it can handle most bullets that run in an AR-15 platform, such as the Blackout 300. The 1:8 twist ideally works with lightweight supersonic rounds.

Based on the chart, if you plan to use a heavier bullet, choose a faster twist rate to ensure stability. Generally, you can still shoot through 300 Blackout barrels with a twist rate that’s at the end of another fence, but it won’t ideally give you the maximum ammunition performance.

Key Factors to Consider

Twist Rate Over-stabilization

When choosing between 300 Blackout 1-8 or 1-7 twist rates, consider over-stabilization. This usually happens when you shoot a bullet through a gun barrel with a faster twist rate than what’s required for the particular bullet weight.

For instance, if you shoot a 40-grain bullet through a BLK 300 with a 1:7 twist rate, the bullet tends to get over-stabilized, and this won’t make the bullet fly entirely true at a longer range. [1]

300 Blackout 1-7 vs 1-8 Twist (2022 UPDATE) Is One Better? (1)

Weight

In determining twist rates, the bullet weight’s role is more of a correlation. A significant factor in choosing the right twist rate boils down to the length of the bullets. The reason weight comes into the picture is because the longer the bullet, the heavier it will be. And the heavier it is, the faster the twister rate you’ll need to reach stability in that round in flight.

For bullets, you might want to take a look at 6.5 Grendel vs 308 here.

1-7 & 1-8 Twist Keyholes

When picking between the 300 Blackout 1-7 vs 1-8 twist, the main goal is to find an AR-15 barrel that will give your rounds the straightest and flattest trajectory by spinning it at just the right amount.

When an AR round isn’t stabilized, the bullet tends to topple end-over-end and will hit the target on what is usually known as a “keyhole” shot. A keyhole shot is characterized to take the shape of the actual bullet when creating a bullet hole.

If the twist rate is extreme, it tends to put too much spin, and over-spinning will cause keyholing. This can be dangerous as excessive spins may cause a round to fragment and send lead or other debris flying off.

Accuracy

When it comes to twist rate accuracy, there is no “one size fits all” concept. There is no all-inclusive twist that will work for any of your cartridges or any single cartridge in the market, for that matter. To be accurate, twist rates need to match the components of the bullet you’re firing. If the rate is too low, there won’t be enough round spin. This will lead to destabilization in the air.

To give you a clearer picture when choosing between the BLK 300 1-7 and 1-8 twist, let’s look at the same physics as throwing a football. When you throw a football, you impart spin to stabilize the ball to help it reach precisely where you aim. The same thing happens when you impart spin on a bullet using the barrel rifling.

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  • How to Attach Suppressors to Non-threaded Barrels
  • Number of Shells A Shotgun Can Hold
  • Short-Action Rifle vs Long-Action Rifle

Twist Rate Over-spinning

One of the more common concepts you may have heard about twist rates is that a heavier bullet requires a faster twist. While this isn’t relatively false, it’s not entirely true, either.

As per our experience, the longer (not heavier) bullet needs a faster twist. Choosing otherwise may result in over-spinning. Generally, longer bullets are heavier, but there are exceptions when it comes to specialty rounds.

300 Blackout 1-7 vs 1-8 Twist (2022 UPDATE) Is One Better? (3)

If we dig into its scientific application and dynamics, a long object moving through air is naturally more unstable and will require more stabilization. With inadequate spin, the rounds will topple over, eventually destroying your range and accuracy. But, it is just as important to make sure that you do not over-spin a bullet as over-spinning may also result in inaccuracy and possible ripped rounds.

Shooting Purpose

We like shooting long-range, so either the 300 BLK 1:7 or 1:8 twist rate works fine. However, one drawback to this is that when you have a faster twist rate, the barrel will also wear out faster.

On the basis thereof, know your purpose or intention first. What kind of shooting do you envision doing? Once you’ve determined that, it will be easier to pick between the 1-8 and 1-7 twist rates.

Looking for long-range bullets?5.56 NATO and 6.5 Grendelare good options.

300 Blackout 1-7 vs 1-8 Twist (2022 UPDATE) Is One Better? (4)

300 Blackout 1-7 & 1-8: Final Verdict

When choosing between the 300 Blackout upper 1-8 or 1-7 twist rates, keep in mind that this barrel isn’t initially designed for hunting. The BLK 300 is fashioned as a subsonic cartridge to complement and enhance the suppressor technology. ACC, the company that developed the Blackout 300 cartridge, recommends the 1:7 twist rate. But, if you won’t be using it for subsonic loads, you may find the 1:8 rate as a better choice.

Need a rifle? We highlyrecommend TC Compass and Ruger American.

We Recommend

300 Blackout 1-7 & 1-8

  • Over-stabilization and over-spinning affects accuracy
  • A heavier bullet requires a faster twist rate
  • 1:7 twist rate is designed for heavy, subsonic rounds
  • 1:8 twist rate performs best in lightweight supersonic rounds
300 Blackout 1-7 vs 1-8 Twist (2022 UPDATE) Is One Better? (2024)

FAQs

Whats better 1/7 twist or 1/8 twist? ›

It is absolutely true that heavier, longer bullets in the 69-85 grain flavors like faster rifle twists of 1:8, or 1:7. When someone tells you, “if you want to shoot some operator level Mk262 77 grain OTM ammo, you need a 1:7 twist”, believe that they have your best interest at heart.

What grain bullet is best for a 1 in 7 twist? ›

While 62-grain bullets prefer a rate of twist around 1:8, 77-grain bullets weights favor a 1:7 twist rate.

What's the best twist rate for 300 Blackout? ›

A 1:7 or 1:8 twist rate works best with . 300 BLK. If you'll be shooting mostly supersonic loads with lighter projectiles (80 to 125 grains), opt for a barrel with a 1:7 twist rate. Because subsonic loads are made with heavier projectiles (usually 225 grains or more), you may be better served by a 1:8 twist rate.

What grain bullet is best for 1 in 8 twist? ›

1-in-8 Inches Twist Rate

This twist rate will comfortably stabilize bullets up to 80-grains, and the excellent 75- and 77-grain bullets also work great at a wider spectrum of velocities — which means barrel length isn't critical.

Which twist rate is best? ›

Most modern AR-15 barrels will come in three twist rates: 1:9, 1:8, and 1:7. The 1:9 barrel is best for stabilizing lighter and mid-weight bullets between 45 and 77 grains. The 1:8 twist barrel is the most versatile of the bunch, the perfect option for16-inch carbine AR-15 (the most common configuration on the market.)

Is a 1/7 twist barrel good? ›

Give 1:7 a try. Both are extremely common, and I have little doubt you'll find what you need for most uses. As a general rule, you can get away with a faster spin rate than necessary for a specific bullet, but twist a bullet too slowly and you'll lose some of your accuracy and stability.

What is the most accurate barrel twist? ›

The 1:8 twist barrel is the most versatile of the bunch. This twist rate gives you the most flexibility, effectively stabilizing projectiles up to 80 grains but not over stabilizing lighter ammunition. The 1:9 barrel is best for stabilizing lighter and mid-weight bullets ranging between 45 and 77 grains.

Is a higher barrel twist better? ›

It's important that your barrel has an adequate twist rate to stabilize the bullets you're shooting. A barrel that is a 1:10” twist means that the rifling will spin the bullet one revolution in 10 inches. The lower the number of the twist, the faster the twist rate or the faster the bullet will spin.

Does barrel length affect twist rate? ›

Barrel Length Doesn't Change Rifling Twist Rate

It's the rate, angle or degree of the rifling twist, not the linear distance, that matters. A groove that turns at a degree sufficient to complete a full turn in 48 inches is a 1:48” twist rate regardless of barrel length.

What barrel length is best for 300 Blackout? ›

A 9" barrel is the optimal barrel length for 300 Blackout.

300 BLK cartridges burn all their powder, achieving optimal velocity with the shortest barrel length possible. This length will provide similar performance to an AR-15 chambered in 5.56 or . 223 with a 14.5" to 16" barrel.

What is 300 BLK good for? ›

300 BLK and 5.56 NATO are intermediate-class rifle cartridges for target shooting, hunting, home defense, and plinking. The 5.56 is half the cost of 300 BLK and is available in more high-end loading suitable for precision rifle fire. It also shoots flatter, experiences less recoil, and ammunition weighs about 40% less.

What was 300 Blackout designed for? ›

300 AAC Blackout was designed to give the AR platform extra umph in terms of power and penetration on intermediate ranges with reduce recoil while holding the 30 round mag. Its original intent was to provide outstanding terminal performance and accuracy going through suppressed with subsonic or standard ammunition.

What are green tip bullets? ›

Green-tip ammunition is most common in 5.56/. 223 Rem caliber and is mainly designed for use with the AR platform. These rounds were originally considered controversial, as they meet one of the criteria of the federal definition of armor-piercing ammunition.

Does twist rate affect velocity? ›

After all the smoke cleared, we found that muzzle velocity correlates to twist rate at the rate of approximately 1.33 fps per inch of twist. In other words, your velocity is reduced by about 5 fps if you go from a 1:12” twist to a 1:8” twist.

Is green tip ammo good? ›

Being able to punch through a barrier without needing a larger cartridge does have its advantages. Green-tipped ammo is a quality round that fires reliably and will not cause excess carbon build-up in your rifle like poorly made ammo.

Can you over twist a bullet? ›

It's always OK to spin a bullet faster than recommended, but not slower. One caveat is if the bullet is on the verge of failure, a much faster twist rate may put it over the edge but this is a rare problem.

What twist is best for long range shooting? ›

A fast twist rate such as a 1:7” twist barrel will work better with long-range modern bullets where as a shorter twist such as 1:10” or 1:11” twist barrel will work better with shorter bullets.

What is the best AR-15 barrel length? ›

If you're looking to make accurate shots in excess of 400 meters, a barrel length of 20 inches or longer is a good way to ensure that velocity is maintained and that the bullet remains stabilized and supersonic for as long as possible.

Can a 1/7 Twist shoot 55gr? ›

Our military has used Colts (1 in 7) twist with 55 gr. ammo since about 1963. Another great thing about the 1 in 7 twist rate is that those barrels will shoot any ammo you put through them-- from 55 gr. to 75 gr. "Do your duty in all things.

What grain bullet should I use in my AR-15? ›

The heavier grain bullets are usually reserved for the military and their tracer rounds. With normal cartridges, you're most likely to see 55-grain and 62-grain bullets. These are fine to shoot in 1:7 to 1:9 barrels and you probably won't even notice a difference up to 300-yards.

Is 223 Wylde worth the money? ›

223 and 5.56 NATO completely safely. But with the ability to create sub-MOA AR-15s in 5.56 NATO, the accuracy gain presented by using . 223 Wylde really isn't very much. And almost never worth the price hike you'll normally pay.

Does twist rate affect accuracy? ›

The short technical answer is that barrel twist starts the bullet spinning at a given rate to stabilize the bullet. The rate has to be constant for the utmost accuracy. On the opposite end of the spectrum – Decreasing the twist rate will almost certainly result in a dramatic decrease in accuracy.

Is a longer barrel more accurate? ›

Longer barrels are not more accurate. If anything, it's quite the opposite. Shorter, stiffer barrels tend to vibrate more consistently and are probably more accurate on average. However, quality of barrel and bedding are far more important, so we will leave accuracy out of this discussion.

How does barrel twist affect bullet weight? ›

The higher the weight, the longer the bullet, and the faster the twist rate.

What is the best twist rate for a 300 win mag? ›

browning should be a 1-10 twist in 300wm, not 1-8. most everything other than tikka is 1-10 for the . 30 cal's.

What determines twist rate? ›

The length, diameter, shape and velocity of a given projectile determine the twist rate that best stabilizes it in flight. Shorter higher-caliber (read: larger-diameter) bullets tend to require slower twist rates, while longer, smaller-caliber bullets require higher twist rates.

What effect does increasing the twist rate have on a projectile? ›

The basic factors are well known – in simple terms, the longer the projectile in relation to calibre, the faster the twist required to stabilize the projectile in flight. It follows that the longer projectiles are also heavier in weight for any given calibre.

What twist rate for 5.56 is best? ›

For most loads, 5.56 NATO and . 223 Rem do best with a 16" barrel and 1:8 twist rate. For . 308 and 7.62 NATO, a 20" barrel and 1:12 twist rate works best for all loads.

How does barrel length affect bullet speed? ›

Longer barrels give the propellant force more time to work on propelling the bullet. For this reason longer barrels generally provide higher velocities, everything else being equal. As the bullet moves down the bore, however, the propellant's gas pressure behind it diminishes.

What is the twist rate for 30 30? ›

30 calibers are not necessarily more cooperative, but most . 30 caliber cartridges were designed for bullets up to 220 grains. The 1:10 twist standard to most . 30 caliber cartridges will stabilize even long match bullets up to about 230 grains.

What is the maximum effective range of a 300 Blackout? ›

Using M4 military standards, the max effective range of 300 AAC Blackout from a 16 inch barrel is 460 meters. From a 9 inch barrel (2050 fps): – 100 inches drop at 410 meters – 41 inches drift at 470 meters – 291 ft-lbs of energy at 625 meters, so 440 meter max effective range for a 9 inch.

How much does a 300 Blackout drop at 100 yards? ›

The bullet drops about 4 inches at 100 yards, 2.5 feet at 200 yards, 8 feet at 300 yards, 18 feet at 400 yards, and 30 feet at 500 yards. This issue isn't unique to 300 Blackout bullets, though.

How far can a 300 Blackout shoot accurately? ›

From a 16 in (410 mm) barrel, a 125 gr (8.1 g) 300 BLK round has a lower velocity and similar bullet drop and drift at shorter distances. However, it has the same amount of energy at 700 meters that the M855 has at 500 meters. In terms of hit probability, the Blackout has an effective range of 460 meters.

Do Special Forces use 300 Blackout? ›

recently unveiled a new AR-style rifle that can quickly change from 5.56mm to . 300 Blackout ammunition and is designed for special operations forces.

Which is better 7.62 or 300 Blackout? ›

300 Blackout and 7.62x39mm loads have a flatter trajectory and retain more energy than the . 30-30 out past 200 yards. The 7.62×39 has a little more kinetic energy, but the . 300 Blackout has a slightly flatter trajectory due to higher ballistic coefficient of the .

Is reloading 300 Blackout worth it? ›

Instead of waiting on the companies to provide you with completed ammo for your guns, I highly recommend reloading your own ammo. Reloading . 300 Blackout and 7.62x39mm ammo can save hundreds of dollars per range day if done correctly.

Why is 300 Blackout better than 223? ›

However, the . 300 Blackout uses heavier and larger diameter bullets with more kinetic energy. For this reason, it's arguably a better cartridge for shots on big game inside 150 yards than the . 223 Remington (especially when used in a rifle with a good .

How hard is it to find 300 Blackout ammo? ›

The only problem nowadays is ammo is incredibly hard to come by. In the 2021 ammo shortage, 300 Blk seems to be even more scarce than high-demand rounds like 5.56 NATO and 9x19mm. Even 300 Blk brass and components are nearly impossible to get.

Will 5.56 magazines hold 300 Blackout? ›

Quick Tip: Using .300 Blackout Mags in a 5.56 / .223 Rifle - YouTube

What is a red tip bullet? ›

What is The Red Tip? The red tip attached to the bullet is a plastic tip. The tip is molded into a streamlined shape to generate a spitzer-like design. The tip is anchored into the bullet, but will disengage when the round strikes your target. These bullets are designed for rifles or rifle-caliber pistols.

What does a blue tipped bullet mean? ›

Some manufacturers use blue tips on their rifle bullets to denote that the round is for aerodynamics in an expanding hunting bullet. On the other hand, some military rounds with a steel core or tracers, or those rounds that are classified as incendiary by the military, have a blue tip.

Can you shoot green tip ammo at range? ›

You can't shoot green tip ammo at most shooting ranges because it's made to penetrate steel, and most indoor shooting ranges use steel to catch bullets. While the steel backdrop would likely still stop a green tip bullet, it would incur a lot of damage, costing the range a lot of money.

What twist rate for 5.56 is best? ›

For most loads, 5.56 NATO and . 223 Rem do best with a 16" barrel and 1:8 twist rate. For . 308 and 7.62 NATO, a 20" barrel and 1:12 twist rate works best for all loads.

What's green tip ammo? ›

Green-tip ammunition is most common in 5.56/. 223 Rem caliber and is mainly designed for use with the AR platform. These rounds were originally considered controversial, as they meet one of the criteria of the federal definition of armor-piercing ammunition.

What is the best AR-15 barrel length? ›

If you're looking to make accurate shots in excess of 400 meters, a barrel length of 20 inches or longer is a good way to ensure that velocity is maintained and that the bullet remains stabilized and supersonic for as long as possible.

How far will a 556 bullet travel? ›

According to theUS Army Technical Manual, the 556 cartridge has a 547-yard range for individual or point targets with a carbine (area target range is up to 650 yards). When used in a rifle, the individual or point targets range is up to 602 yards, and the area target is up to 875 yards.

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