How Many Hours & Days Can a Nurse Work Straight? - Nurse Money Talk (2024)

We’ve discussed already how many hours does a registered nurse work. In this article, we’re taking a different angle. We’re going to answer two questions:

  1. How many hours can a nurse work straight?
  2. How many days can a nurse work straight?

So, how many hours can a nurse work straight? The max number of hours a nurse can work in a row is usually 16 hours. Though many facilities will limit nurses to working no more than 12 hours straight.

How many days can a nurse work in row? As a nurse, you can work as many days in a row as you would like. Though you should factor in provider fatigue into the equation.

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How Many Hours Can a Nurse Work in a Row?

As a nurse, I’ve worked all sorts of different hours. I’ve probably have worked anywhere from shifts lasting a couple of hours all the way to 16-hour shifts.

From my experience the usual hours nurses work are:

  • 4-hour shifts
  • 8-hour shifts
  • 10-hour shifts
  • 12-hour shifts
  • 16-hour shifts

The more common shifts are probably the 8 and 12-hour shifts. Many places don’t allow you to work 16-hour shifts so you might not see too many of that.

4-hour shifts are probably rarer except for facilities where you might work 12-hour shifts but they mandate you have to get 40 hours a week (or 80 hours in a two week period).

So for example, if you work three 12-hour shifts in a week that’s only 36 hours so you would need to work another 4-hour shift that week to get your 40 hours for the week. This is an example scenario many Veteran Affairs Hospital nurses have to deal with.

As for 10-hour shifts, I also don’t run into too many of those, though I believe they tend to be popular for clinics.

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How Many Days Can a Nurse Work Straight?

This is another question that I’ve seen nurses handle differently based on their own preference and their specialty area.

I’ll give you a couple of scenarios based on 8, 12, and 16-hour shifts.

8-hour shifts

Many times these are clinic nurses who work these shifts, though you’ll see inpatient nurses work this shift at times also.

Usually, if you’re working 8-hour shifts you’re probably working 5 days in a row. So maybe a Monday through Friday (assuming you’re not working weekends).

When I worked 8-hour shifts I actually set up my schedule so I was working 10 days in a row, and then have 4 days off (I was working inpatient mental health nursing at that time).

These times are looking at a normal schedule for a full-time job. If you throw in a part-time job then it’s possible for you to literally work 7 days week regardless of shift hours or specialty.

12-Hour Shifts

I don’t have any data to back this up but I think this is probably the more popular shift hours nurses work.

At 12-hour shifts, nurses will typically work 3 days in a row.

Most of the time nurses who are working 12-hour shifts are inpatient nurses where of course the hospital runs 24/7.

Because the hospital runs 24/7 I’ve seen nurses get very creative with this.

For example, when I was in clinicals for nursing school there was a night shift nurse who worked 6 shifts in a row (12-hour shifts) and was off for 8 days in a row.

16-Hour Shifts

16-hour shifts are a little bit trickier. If you’re sticking with the usual 36 hour work week then you’re probably only working twice a week.

The nurses that I’ve seen working 16-hour shifts a week are usually working 2-3 days in a row.

The Pros of Stacking Your Hours and Shifts Together

I’m a huge fan of stacking hours and shifts. There are several reasons I’m a fan of this but I’m going to focus on a couple of them.

  1. Less driving I have to do.
    • I’m not a fan of driving so the more I stack my days and hours the less driving I have to do.
  2. I get more things done.
    • I don’t know about you but the days where I’m off the whole day I tend to get more things done. After working, even if it’s just 8 hours I tend to not want to do a whole lot.
  3. Easier to go to school.
    • Going to school is so much easier when your shift hours and days are stacked. You would have days that you’re just focused on work and days where you’re just focused on going to school and studying.
  4. You don’t have to use as much paid leave.
    • Remember when I gave examples of nurses that were stacking their days off. Depending on what kind of trip you’re taking you either don’t have to use as much leave or you don’t have to use any leave at all.

The Downside of Working Too Many Hours and Shifts in a Row

There are several downsides when you work too many shifts in a row. Here are just a couple:

  1. Harder for family life.
    • Different nurses might feel differently based on their family situation, but for my situation, it was definitely harder.

Here’s an example if you have young kids and you work 12-hour shifts than you could have a situation where you leave before you see them and by the time you get back they’re already in bed.

  1. Fatigue
    • Provider fatigue is a big deal and could lead to poor patient outcome and care (source).

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Frequently Asked Questions

Here are some frequently asked questions related to “how many hours a nurse can work in a row?”

  1. Can nurses work 16-hour shifts?

    Yes, depending on facility policy some nurses are allowed to work 16-hour shifts.

  2. Can a nurse work a 24 hour shift?

    Nurses are generally not allowed to work a 24 hour shift. Some nurses are on call so if you count that and the time they’re working it might equal a 24 hour shift.

  3. What is the longest shift a nurse can work?

    Most places won’t let nurses work more than a 16-hour shift. Some facilities max out the hours a nurse can work to just a 12-hour shift.

Final Thoughts

There you go, here’s your answer to how many hours and days nurses can work in a row. Let us know what your thoughts are in the comment section below.

If you found this article interest don’t forget to hit the share button.

Related Articles:

  • Are Nurses Getting Paid Overtime for Working 12-Hour Shifts?
  • Advantages and Disadvantages of 12-Hour Nursing Shifts
  • 8-Hour Nursing Shifts vs 12-Hour Nursing Shifts
How Many Hours & Days Can a Nurse Work Straight? - Nurse Money Talk (2024)

FAQs

How many days should a nurse work? ›

Nurses on 12-hour shifts typically work three days a week, and many prefer to run these days consecutively. This four-day gap allows you to recharge and spend more quality time with family and friends. Less commuting. Fewer scheduled days mean less time on the road.

Can you work 3 days in a row as nurse? ›

Though some nurses choose to work two days on and one off, others opt for three days in a row, so they have four non-working days in a row.

How many hours can a nurse legally work in a day in New York? ›

Voluntary Overtime

Voluntarily working beyond 16 hours in a 24 hour time period will be considered by the New York State Board for Nursing as a factor in determining the willful disregard of patient safety by nurses and will be subject to a potential charge of unprofessional conduct."

How long can I not work as a nurse? ›

Like any other license, a nursing license has an expiration date. This is typically two years from the issued date. The time from the issued date to the expired date is considered your active period. This means that you are legally able to practice nursing during this time.

Is it true that nurses only work 3 days a week? ›

Three days is rarely three days

And what that means is that even when a nurse is scheduled for three 12-hour shifts, they will likely be called in to cover extra shifts at some point. In fact, it's pretty much a given. So, a three-day week quickly can become a four-day week or even a five-day week.

How many hours do you work a day as a nurse? ›

Full-time nurses may work eight, 10, 12 or even 16-hour shifts depending on their facility's policies and nursing labor state laws regarding overtime. In settings where patient care is provided 24 hours a day, seven days a week, 12-hour shifts are the most common schedule, as is working weekends and nights.

What is the longest shift a nurse can legally work? ›

Even in states without restrictions, hospitals or medical centers may prohibit nurses from working more than 16 continuous hours for safety reasons. However, it is essential to note that nurses could qualify for overtime pay if they work more than 40 hours per week.

Can I work everyday as a nurse? ›

In these cases, nurses may only work Monday through Friday, though this also depends on location, since some facilities may be open seven days a week. Nurses may also have the option of working five eight-hour shifts a week in other settings, like hospitals, but these shifts are not always during the daytime.

How many shifts in a row can nurses work? ›

This is more common in emergency rooms and on units where the nurses self-schedule. Nurses working a 12-hour shift will typically work 3 days in a row, this is known as stacking your shifts. Many nurses prefer having their shifts stacked as this means: Less driving (only working 3 days as opposed to 5 or 6)

Can nurses refuse overtime? ›

No Mandatory Overtime Outside of Emergencies

Outside of emergencies, nurses must be given the opportunity to volunteer for or against taking overtime, and they cannot be punished for refusing overtime. Moreover, even if there's an emergency, nurses cannot be forced to work over 72 hours in a given week.

Does OSHA have a 16 hour rule? ›

Presently, no OSHA standard to regulate extended and unusual shifts in the workplace exists. A work period of eight consecutive hours over five days with at least eight hours of rest in between shifts defines a standard shift. Any shift that goes beyond this standard is considered to be extended or unusual.

How many hours is part-time a day? ›

Full-time and part-time hours are usually expressed by the week or month, with 40 hours per week being the traditional standard for full-time. Therefore, anyone who consistently works less than eight hours per day could be considered a part-time employee, though it ultimately depends on the employer's policies.

Can you live off being a nurse? ›

The typical nurse earns enough money to live comfortably, a BestColleges analysis found. Nurses can earn comfortable livings in any state. Nurse anesthetists, thanks to high median salaries, will have the easiest time making a comfortable living.

Can you become a nurse late in life? ›

Is It Too Late to Become a Nurse? It's never too late to pursue your goals. Strong nursing candidates are always in high demand. The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics predicts that employment rates for registered nurses (RNs) will grow by 9% from 2021 to 2031.

What job to do when you don t want to be a nurse anymore? ›

10 Nursing Career Alternatives to Consider
  • Community Health Worker. Median Annual Salary: $46,190. ...
  • Health Education Specialist. Median Annual Salary: $59,990. ...
  • Healthcare Recruiter. Average Annual Salary: $50,900. ...
  • Nurse Administrator. ...
  • Nurse Case Manager. ...
  • Nurse Informaticist. ...
  • Pharmaceutical Sales Representative. ...
  • Physical Therapist.
Jul 24, 2023

How many days a week do most nurses work? ›

Many nurses work just 3 days a week. Although it seems like a pretty relaxed and manageable schedule, they work 12-hour shifts on each of those days. Those long shifts can be draining and taxing on the nurse's mental and physical health—it's far from an easy schedule.

Should nurses work 8 or 12 hour shifts? ›

With eight-hour shifts, nurses have three handoffs in a 24-hour day. Maintaining 12-hour shifts cuts that number to two handoffs. That often means fewer errors and better patient care and outcomes. The longer shifts improve continuity for patients, too as they have the same nurses with them for a longer time.

How much free time do nurses have? ›

Typical Nurse Schedules. Nurse schedules vary somewhat between employers and healthcare facilities, though most nurses work 8-,10, -or 12-hour shifts. 12-hour shifts have become increasingly common, with many nurses working four days on and three days off.

Should nurses work 12 hour shifts? ›

In some cases, nurses may work three consecutive 12 hour shift days, but this practice is generally discouraged as it can impact staffing ratios and may lead to burnout. Typically, nurses work two days in row, take 1-2 days off, and then work a third day.

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