Japan Interest Rate (2024)

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The Bank of Japan (BoJ) raised its key short-term interest rate to around 0% to 0.1% from -0.1% in March 2024, matching market expectations and halting its eight years of negative interest rates. It is the first interest rate hike since 2007, as inflation had exceeded the central bank's 2% target in over a year while the largest companies in the country had agreed to raise salaries by 5.28%, the biggest wage hike in over three decades. However, two of the BoJ’s nine board members, Toyoaki Nakamura and Asahi Noguchi, dissented. The central bank also terminated yield curve control for 10-year government bonds and discontinued the purchases of ETF and Japan real estate investment trusts (J-REITs). Further, the BoJ will slowly reduce the pace of corporate bond buying before fully stopping it in about a year. Still, the bank added that in case of a rapid rise in long-term rates, it would make nimble responses, such as increasing the amount of JGB purchases. source: Bank of Japan The benchmark interest rate in Japan was last recorded at 0 percent. Interest Rate in Japan averaged 2.28 percent from 1972 until 2024, reaching an all time high of 9.00 percent in December of 1973 and a record low of -0.10 percent in January of 2016. This page provides - Japan Interest Rate - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news. Japan Interest Rate - data, historical chart, forecasts and calendar of releases - was last updated on March of 2024. The benchmark interest rate in Japan was last recorded at 0 percent. Interest Rate in Japan is expected to be 0.00 percent by the end of this quarter, according to Trading Economics global macro models and analysts expectations. In the long-term, the Japan Interest Rate is projected to trend around 0.10 percent in 2025, according to our econometric models. FAQs

The Bank of Japan (BoJ) raised its key short-term interest rate to around 0% to 0.1% from -0.1% in March 2024, matching market expectations and halting its eight years of negative interest rates. It is the first interest rate hike since 2007, as inflation had exceeded the central bank's 2% target in over a year while the largest companies in the country had agreed to raise salaries by 5.28%, the biggest wage hike in over three decades. However, two of the BoJ’s nine board members, Toyoaki Nakamura and Asahi Noguchi, dissented. The central bank also terminated yield curve control for 10-year government bonds and discontinued the purchases of ETF and Japan real estate investment trusts (J-REITs). Further, the BoJ will slowly reduce the pace of corporate bond buying before fully stopping it in about a year. Still, the bank added that in case of a rapid rise in long-term rates, it would make nimble responses, such as increasing the amount of JGB purchases. source: Bank of Japan

The benchmark interest rate in Japan was last recorded at 0 percent. Interest Rate in Japan averaged 2.28 percent from 1972 until 2024, reaching an all time high of 9.00 percent in December of 1973 and a record low of -0.10 percent in January of 2016. This page provides - Japan Interest Rate - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news. Japan Interest Rate - data, historical chart, forecasts and calendar of releases - was last updated on March of 2024.

The benchmark interest rate in Japan was last recorded at 0 percent. Interest Rate in Japan is expected to be 0.00 percent by the end of this quarter, according to Trading Economics global macro models and analysts expectations. In the long-term, the Japan Interest Rate is projected to trend around 0.10 percent in 2025, according to our econometric models.

Japan Interest Rate

In Japan, interest rates are set by the Bank of Japan's Policy Board in its Monetary Policy Meetings. The BoJ's official interest rate is the discount rate. Monetary Policy Meetings produce a guideline for money market operations in inter-meeting periods and this guideline is written in terms of a target for the uncollateralized overnight call rate.

Actual Previous Highest Lowest Dates Unit Frequency
0.00 -0.10 9.00 -0.10 1972 - 2024 percent Daily

News Stream

Japan Ends Negative Rates, Scraps Yield Curve Control

The Bank of Japan (BoJ) raised its key short-term interest rate to around 0% to 0.1% from -0.1% in March 2024, matching market expectations and halting its eight years of negative interest rates. It is the first interest rate hike since 2007, as inflation had exceeded the central bank's 2% target in over a year while the largest companies in the country had agreed to raise salaries by 5.28%, the biggest wage hike in over three decades. However, two of the BoJ’s nine board members, Toyoaki Nakamura and Asahi Noguchi, dissented. The central bank also terminated yield curve control for 10-year government bonds and discontinued the purchases of ETF and Japan real estate investment trusts (J-REITs). Further, the BoJ will slowly reduce the pace of corporate bond buying before fully stopping it in about a year. Still, the bank added that in case of a rapid rise in long-term rates, it would make nimble responses, such as increasing the amount of JGB purchases.

2024-03-19

Japan Sees Price Goal Progress: BoJ Nakagawa

The Japanese economy was making steady progress towards achieving the central bank's 2% inflation target, Bank of Japan board member Junko Nakagawa said in a speech. The remarks came after a statement from fellow board member Hajime Takata last week that Japan was finally witnessing prospects it could sustainably reach the BoJ's inflation goal. "We can say that prospects for the economy to achieve a positive cycle of (rising) inflation and wages are in sight," Nakagawa said. "If we judge that achievement of our price target is in sight ... we will debate and decide whether or not to modify our policy means including yield curve control and risky asset buying," Regarding economic activity in Japan, Nakagawa said it was on track for a moderate recovery despite recent signs of weakness in consumption.

2024-03-07

Bank of Japan Holds Rates, Trims 2024 Inflation Forecasts

The Bank of Japan kept its key short-term interest rate unchanged at -0.1% and that of 10-year bond yields at around 0% during its January meeting, as expected. Meanwhile, in a quarterly outlook, the BoJ slashed CPI readings for FY 2024 to 2.4% from October's projections of 2.8%, reflecting a recent decline in oil prices. For 2025, the board said that it expects core inflation to hit 1.8%, slightly higher than its earlier estimates of 1.7%. Policymakers also cut their 2023 GDP growth forecast to 1.8% from 2.0%. For FY 2024, the bank revised higher its GDP outlook to 1.2% from 1.0%, supported by pent-up demand. After the decision, BoJ Governor Ueda commented that any potential rate hike would initially seek to maintain BOJ policy in support of the economy and would strive to minimize disruptions. Expanding on the newly incorporated language in the central bank's quarterly outlook report, the governor noted that the confidence in achieving the BOJ's projections has steadily grown.

2024-01-23


Japan Interest Rate (2024)

FAQs

What is the current interest rate in Japan? ›

In a 7-2 majority vote, Japan's central bank decided to increase short-term interest rates to 0-0.1%. The decision increased rates from the previously held minus 0.1% and marked the first rate hike in Japan in 17 years.

What does Japan negative interest rate mean? ›

What are negative interest rates? They mean you pay interest to deposit your money at banks instead of receiving it.

Why doesn't Japan raise interest rates? ›

Japan's thinking for this decision was that for such a fragile economy, with weak demand to begin with, raising rates would only endanger any hard-won growth and make it more difficult for the country to service its debt.

Why does Japan have such low interest rates? ›

But due to lower international oil prices, it was unable to achieve this target and was forced to take further measures. Hence, in February 2016, the BOJ adopted a negative interest rate policy by massively increasing the money supply through purchasing long-term Japanese government bonds (JGB).

Why is Japan raising interest rates? ›

For the first time in almost two decades, Japan has raised interest rates out of negative territory. The reason? Inflation has finally arrived in the country's economy. Today on The Big Take podcast, Bloomberg's Paul Jackson and host Sarah Holder tackle what the change means for banks, business, and Japan's economy.

Why is Japan raising rates? ›

“We made the decision because we foresaw stable and continuous 2% inflation,” he added. Another factor supporting the shift: Japanese companies have announced relatively robust wage hikes for this year's round of negotiations with trade unions.

Why does Japan have so much debt? ›

During the Lost Decades, Japanese public debt has continued to rise in response to a number of challenges, such as the Great Recession in 2008, and as well as two national crises, including the triple disaster (earthquake, tsunami, and nuclear disaster, etc.)

What happens if Japan raises interest rates? ›

Raising the rate will make loans more expensive for consumers and businesses and increase Japan's bill for servicing its national debt, which at about 260% of gross domestic product is among the world's highest.

Why is the yen so weak? ›

The currency weakened when the U.S. economy was buoyant and vice versa. After the first intervention, the yen resumed its descent after strong U.S. economic data pushed up U.S. Treasury yields. The currency eventually weakened to a point beyond where the Japanese government had stepped in, he said.

Who sets interest rates in Japan? ›

The Bank of Japan, as the central bank of Japan, decides and implements monetary policy with the aim of maintaining price1 stability. Price stability is important because it provides the foundation for the nation's economic activity.

Why is Japan in deflation? ›

Japan's deflation began after its property and stock-market bubbles burst in the early 1990s. Ensuing losses at banks eroded their ability to lend. Inflation turned negative in 1999.

Does Japan have a high savings rate? ›

As can be seen, there are wide disparities in saving behavior across countries. Japan is clearly the highest saver among the major industrial countries, and by a large margin.

Why Japan has no inflation? ›

Japan remains the only country to maintain ultra-low rates as other advanced economies have switched to tighter money policies as inflation surged. At the same time, Kiuchi noted, delaying for too long means the bank's balance sheet will continue to grow as it buys bonds to keep yields at zero or below.

Which country has the lowest interest rate in the world? ›

The 5 Countries With the Lowest Interest Rates
  1. Switzerland. The Swiss National Bank reported an unchanged benchmark of a three-month SARON of -0.75%. ...
  2. Denmark. The primary interest rate in Denmark is the certificate of deposit rate set by the Central Bank of Denmark. ...
  3. Japan. ...
  4. Sweden. ...
  5. Spain.

What does a negative interest rate imply? ›

The term negative interest rate refers to interest paid to borrowers rather than to lenders. Central banks typically charge commercial banks on their reserves as a form of non-traditional expansionary monetary policy, rather than crediting them.

What does a negative interest rate mean for a country? ›

Negative rates mean that loans can often be repaid at a discount, and that central banks will charge a fee for storing money. Some economists say that negative interest rates are unsustainable in the long term, and they can even damage the economic health of a country if banks tighten their lending policies.

What is the negative interest rate for BOJ? ›

The BOJ decided to guide overnight lending rates to 0%-0.1%, up a fraction from minus 0.1%-0%. Raising its benchmark for the first time in 17 years, the central bank has become the last major monetary authority to ditch a policy of negative interest rates -- first implemented in Japan in 2016.

Why does Japan have deflation? ›

The country's long-term deflationary trend is a legacy of the economic stagnation that started in the 1990s, when falling prices began to sap demand and growth.

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