MI County Road Info - VVMapping.com (2024)

Information on ORVs on Michigan County Roads

Back to our ORV Trail Guide (maps, photos & video)

Public Act 240 of 2008 enabled counties and townships in Michigan to allow ORVs to travel upon roads under the their jurisdiction. Each has to enact an ordinance allowing for this, else their roads remain closed to ORVs. Subsequent legislation has granted this power to all counties within the State.

State and Federal Highways are not under the jurisdiction of the counties. These are roads such as "M-33" and "US-2" and "I-75". Counties can petition MDOT to open up select portions of State Highways.

Forest roads, on both State and Federal Land, are NOT covered by these ordinances. Some forest roads are graveled or easily traveled by car yet they are not a county road. A good map is the only way to know which is which (our GPS Maps visually show which county roads are open).

There are three National Forests in the State (Ottawa, Huron-Manistee and Hiawatha). Each of these has claimed ownership of some county roads and thus "supersede" the local ordinance. We do not show these county roads as open to ORVs. If you can explain how the USFS can claim a road and a county can claim the same road yet they have different laws applied, we would like to know.

Generally speaking in the counties that allow ORVs on their roads, the rules are:

  • Max speed of 25MPH
  • Operate on the far right of the maintained portion of the road (not the shoulder, not the ditch).
  • Single file.
  • Lights required front and rear.
  • Children 12 and up are allowed if under direct adult supervision; 16 to 18 need a driver's license if not under adult supervision.
  • Helmet and eye protection required
  • ORV Sticker from DNR

Some counties vary from the original legislation, we've attempted to point out those differences in the table below.

The following table lists each county that has adopted an ordinance allowing ORV travel on their roads. Linked is a map that shows open county roads as defined by the county's ordinance as interpreted by VVMapping. No guarantee of accuracy is given or implied.

We believe the information is true and correct as of the date of their publication but have not verified every road depicted. State and Federal highways are included in the maps for reference - they are not open to ORVs. All county roads not included in each ordinance are excluded from the map. Forest roads are also excluded.
The designated ORV System that intersects the county is included on the maps.

Counties/Townships that we do not have a copy of the actual ordinance do not have have a link to our maps. We'll update as often as possible.

News on what's happening these days.

Use Shoulder of Roads: Y = If the road has a shoulder (ie paved road), then you must be on the shoulder; N = Do NOT use the shoulder; blank means no preference defined. Some counties say only on the shoulder, others say not on the shoulder.

County
Maps & Info

Roads

Date

County Web Site

Ordinance

Current As Of

County Wide Ordinance

Speed Limit

Minimum Age

Use Shoulder of Road

Special Notes

Alcona

All

6/3/09

PDF

6/1/2014

Yes

25

12

Y

Alger

All

6/13/05

PDF

6/1/2014

Yes

20

Y

Alpena

All

10/28/08

PDF

6/1/2014

Yes

25

12

Y

Antrim

Some

5/15/09

PDF

6/1/2014

Yes

25

12

Arenac

All

10/14/08

PDF

6/1/2014

Yes

25

12

Baraga

All

5/14/09

PDF

6/1/2014

Yes

25

12

Barry

Most

4/12/16

PDF

12/1/2016

Yes

25

12

Mirror Required

Bay

Some

PDF, PDF, PDF

6/1/2014

NO

25

12

Townships create their own

Benzie

Some

8/1/14

PDF

8/1/2014

Yes

25

12

Y

30 minutes before sunrise until 11PM; Residents can get special permit for access to closed roads.

Charlevoix

All

4/9/09

PDF

4/1/2016

Yes

25

12

Cheboygan

All

7/9/09

PDF

6/1/2014

Yes

25

12

Y

Chippewa

All

10/13/08

PDF

6/1/2014

Yes

25

12

Clare

Most

10/15/08

PDF

6/1/2014

Yes

25

12

Crawford

Some

2/16/11

PDF

4/1/2016

Yes

25

12

Y

Stay off county roads closed with military gates

Delta

Most

9/24/08

PDF

6/1/2014

Yes

25

12

CR414 only closed during school hours; 15MPH in subdivisions

Dickinson

All

10/27/08

PDF

6/1/2014

Yes

25

12

Emmet

Some

8/13/09

PDF

6/1/2014

Yes

25

12

Y

Genessee

Some

1/6/20

PDF

Yes

25

12

Must have Drivers License

Gladwin

All

3/10/09

PDF

4/1/2016

Yes

25

12

Gogebic

All

10/22/08

PDF

6/1/2014

Yes

25

12

Grand Traverse

Some

8/26/09

PDF

6/1/2014

Yes

25

12

Gratiot

All

10/11/11

PDF

6/1/2014

Yes

25

12

Hillsdale

Some

9/23/14

PDF

4/15/15

Yes

25

16

Must have drivers license; closed roads must be posted closed

Houghton

All

10/21/08

PDF

6/1/2014

Yes

25

12

N

Road Commission closed most Primary Roads

Huron

All

6/22/10

PDF

6/1/2014

Yes

25

14

Ionia

Most

3/24/15

PDF

4/15/15

Yes

25

12

Iosco

Some

1/7/09

PDF

6/1/2014

Yes

25

12

Iron

All

12/23/08

PDF

6/1/2014

Yes

25

12

Isabella

All

2/23/12

PDF

6/1/2014

Yes

25

12

Kalkaska

All

2/10/09

PDF

6/1/2014

Yes

25

12

Keweenaw

All

12/1/08

PDF

6/1/2014

Yes

25

16

N

6AM to 12AM

Lake

Most

4/11/13

PDF

1/6/2020

Yes

25

12

N

Lapeer

Most

4/30/14

PDF

6/1/2014

Yes

25

16

Must have drivers license

Leelanau

All

9/6/12

PDF

6/1/2014

Yes

25

12

Luce

Most

11/13/08

Unavailable

6/1/2014

Yes

25

12

Mackinac

All

10/9/08

PDF

6/1/2014

Yes

25

12

Manistee

Some

PDF, PDF

6/1/2014

NO

25

12

N

Townships create their own & varies by township; residents can use closed roads to access open roads; April 1 to November 30

Mason

Some

PDF

6/1/2014

NO

25

12

Y

Townships create their own; 6AM to 11PM

Marquette

Some

11/18/08

PDF

6/1/2014

Yes

25

12

Mecosta

All

9/15/11

PDF

6/1/2014

Yes

25

12

Menominee

Some

12/23/08

PDF

6/1/2014

Yes

25

12

Midland

All

12/20/11

PDF

6/1/2014

Yes

25

12

Missaukee

All

10/14/08

PDF

6/1/2014

Yes

25

12

Montcalm

All

6/28/10

PDF

6/1/2014

Yes

25

12

Montmorency

Most

4/28/09

PDF

6/1/2014

Yes

25

12

Y

Newaygo

All

2/22/12

PDF

6/1/2014

Yes

25

12

Oceana

Some

PDF, PDF

6/1/2014

NO

25

12

Y

Townships create their own

Ogemaw

Some

9/11/08

PDF

6/1/2014

Yes

20

12

Y

Ontonagon

Most

10/21/08

PDF

6/1/2014

Yes

25

12

Osceola

All

11/4/08

PDF

6/1/2014

Yes

25

12

Oscoda

All

4/14/09

PDF

6/1/2014

Yes

20

12

Y

Otsego

Some

5/26/09

PDF

6/1/2014

Yes

25

16

Y

Presque Isle

All

1/9/09

PDF

6/1/2014

Yes

25

12

Y

Roscommon

All

10/8/08

PDF

6/1/2014

Yes

25

12

Saginaw

All

12/5/13

PDF

6/1/2014

Yes

25

12

Sanilac

Most

6/9/10

PDF

6/1/2014

Yes

25

12

Primary County Roads only for access to Secondary

Schoolcraft

All

10/31/08

PDF

6/1/2014

Yes

25

12

Shiawassee

All

7/19/18

PDF

Yes

25

16

St Clair

Some

PDF

6/1/2014

NO

25

12

Townships create their own

St Joseph

All

4/16/19

PDF

Yes

25

12

Tuscola

All

1/1/13

PDF

6/1/2014

Yes

25

16

Note Road Commission map shows open roads within most municipalities but were not able to clarify when we called. Our maps show those as not open.

Van Buren

Some

4/8/19

Yes

25

16

Townships create their own

Wexford

All

4/15/09

PDF

6/1/2014

Yes

25

12

Y

Do you know of a township that opened or a county that adopted an ordinance we don't have listed? Please let us know! Staying on top of these changes is difficult at best.

MI County Road Info - VVMapping.com (2024)
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