Motorbikes and the law: Wheelies and getting your knee down (2024)

Motorbikes and the law: Wheelies and getting your knee down (1)

Published: 26 March 2019Updated: 26 March 2019

  • Motorbikes and the law: Wheelies and getting your knee down (2)

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Have you ever wondered if it is illegal to pop a wheelie on a public road? Or how about getting your knee down on a twisty B road? MCN has looked into it so you don’t have to and consulted legal expert and MCN Columnist, Andrew Campbell.

Wheelies

There is no legislation that specifically deals with wheelies. However, Section 2 of the Road Traffic Act 1988 deals with the offence of Dangerous Driving which is often how the police get drivers prosecuted for pulling a wheelie.

The idea is that if you are not in full control of your vehicle it is inherently dangerous, in the case of a wheelie it leaves the rider with no steering or front brake. It doesn’t matter if you actually damage property or hurt anyone. A wheelie can be prima facie evidence of a lack of due care for the rider’s own safety and that of other road users.

To commit the offence of dangerous driving, you have to drive in a manner which falls below that which would be expected of a competent and careful driver in circ*mstances in which it would be obvious to such a competent and careful driver that such riding would be dangerous.

The penalties for dangerous driving can be a hefty fine, points, disqualification and even imprisonment. Incidents involving excessive speed or showing off, especially on busy roads or in built-up areas, tend to attract the harsher penalties.

If a wheelie is required to avoid a hazard in the road then, with expert evidence supporting the appropriateness of the wheelie (for safety reasons), it can be a defence to a charge of dangerous driving. These will be very rare occasions.

Getting your knee down

Motorbikes and the law: Wheelies and getting your knee down (3)

As with wheelies, there is no specific law mentioning getting you knee down so we need to look again at the Road Traffic Act 1988, this time section 3. This deals with driving without due care and attention (careless) and inconsiderate driving.

If a person drives a mechanically propelled vehicle on a road or other public place without due care and attention, or without reasonable consideration for other persons using the road or place, he is guilty of an offence.

With wheelies charges of Dangerous Driving are often pursued which is where the standard of driving fell far below the standard to be expected. With careless or inconsiderate driving the standard of driving needonly fall below the expected standard rather than far below it.

Arguably a knee down on the highway could even be Dangerous Driving if you are hanging over the white centre line, knee down, over the speed limit. It is likely to come down the police officer’s judgment and the specific facts at the time including the presence of other vehicles, the speed, the road conditions and so on.

Penalties can include a fine, points, a ban and even imprisonment, for example were someone to be killed as a result of careless driving with aggravating factors.

This article was written by Andrew Campbell, a Solicitor at Bikelawyer Motorcycle Accident Solicitors.

Andrew is MCN Legal Expert and has authored the MCN Law column for more than 10 years.

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Motorbikes and the law: Wheelies and getting your knee down (4)

By Andrew Campbell

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MCN's Michael Neeves popping a wheelie at Goodwood

Motorbikes and the law: Wheelies and getting your knee down (2024)

FAQs

Why do motorcycle riders put their knee down? ›

When we hang off we effectively move the centre of gravity closer to the ground and towards the inside of the corner which, for a given speed, requires less roll angle to balance out these forces. This allows the motorcycle to remain more vertical and on the fatter part of the tire giving us more grip.

How do you get your knee down on a motorcycle? ›

As you enter the bend, shift your upper body smoothly so that your head moves towards the mirror on the inside of the bike – this will bring you parallel with the centre of the bike. Allow your knee to fall naturally towards the floor (don't force it).

Why is wheeling illegal? ›

Doing a wheelie is not permitted in many states because of the implications of this action. These laws are in place to prevent accidents, injuries, and other conflicts. The biggest danger of a wheelie is the fact that one wheel is no longer touching the ground. One wheel being in the air causes an imbalance.

Where should your knees be when riding a motorcycle? ›

Lean forward with your knees at a 90-degree angle and hips at a 75-degree angle. Tuck your feet as far back as they can go and hug the motorcycle frame snuggly. This riding posture is mostly used by professional racers to gain more control. We hope that you found this motorcycle riding posture guide helpful.

What is the purpose of knee dragging? ›

Motorcycle road racers drag their knees because they are getting as much weight as possible into the 'inside' of a corner, to reduce bike 'lean' and improve corner speed. They also drag their elbows. Racers' leathers have 'pucks' or 'sliders' incorporated, which touch the track and wear down during races.

What is a biker's knee? ›

The patellofemoral joint is under particular stress in bicycling thus patellofemoral pain (PFP) is a common overuse injury in cycling. It is also known as cyclist's knee or patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFPS). Risk factors for PFPS can be divided into extrinsic and intrinsic factors.

Can you get your knee down on a 125? ›

The capacity of the motorcycle does not matter if they have good acceleration and brakes. You can perform knee down turns even on 125 cc bikes with the right technique. However, the higher the capacity, the more fun you will have.

Is knee dragging necessary? ›

It is true that one reason people drag their knees in corners is to say they can and to have the photos and scuffed knee pucks as evidence of their awesomeness. But, the real reason why knee dragging exists is to provide a lean angle gauge.

Are wheelies illegal in all states? ›

The simple answer to the question is that intentionally lifting the front wheel of a moving motorcycle off the ground is illegal in all states. Can doing wheelies on a motorcycle hurt your tyres?

Are wheelies illegal in the US? ›

Wheelies cause reckless driving

There may not be specific laws that prevent motorcyclists from doing wheelies in most states (including Texas), but that doesn't mean there aren't legal ramifications. Wheelies can be considered reckless driving and should be avoided, even if no one is on the road.

What is the aggressive riding position on a motorcycle? ›

1.1 Aggressive Riding Position

The knees are bent and raised high, resulting in discomfort. Sports bikes have low-mounted clip-on handlebars that force riders to lean forward to reach them. The foot controls are installed below seat level, resulting in tight legroom.

What is the most comfortable motorcycle riding position? ›

Sit upright and lean forward slightly by 5 degrees. Keep your hands lower than your elbows and bend your knees at around 100 degrees. Keeping this posture places minimum strain on the joints and circulates blood in a better way.

Which leg do you put down on a motorcycle? ›

Riding a motorcycle – putting your feet down

To combat this bad habit, Steve says: “Considering we need to use both brakes when brining a bike to a safe, controlled stop, the left foot should always be placed on the floor first, as the rear brake is almost always on the right hand side of the machine.

Why do motorcyclists put 2 fingers down? ›

Motorcyclists, while riding a bike when encountered by other bikers coming from the opposite direction, point out their index and middle finger of their left hand towards the ground. This is a way of expressing respect towards the other motorcyclist. It's our way of saying, “Hello!

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